We’ll help you understand where to start your claim


Unemployment Insurance is a joint federal‑state program that provides temporary cash benefits to eligible workers who are unemployed through no fault of their own. Each state administers its own unemployment insurance program within federal guidelines.

Unemployment claims are filed with the state unemployment insurance program in the state where you worked. Each state operates its own program and determines eligibility and benefit amounts.

Eligibility requirements for federal civilian employees are the same as for the regular UI program. While each state sets its own guidelines for eligibility of UI benefits, you usually qualify if you: (1) are unemployed through no fault of your own; (2) meet work and wage requirements; and (3) meet any additional state requirements. Please reference our Fact Sheet. All individuals are entitled to apply for UI benefits and the state UI agency will determine your eligibility.

The Unemployment Compensation for Ex‑Service Members program provides unemployment benefits to eligible former members of the armed forces. If you were on active duty with a branch of the U.S. military, you may be entitled to benefits based on that service. You must have been separated under honorable conditions. Please reference our Fact Sheet. All individuals are entitled to apply for UI benefits and the state UI agency will determine your eligibility.

You may be eligible for Unemployment Insurance (UI) benefits and should contact your state UI agency. Additionally, Disaster Unemployment Assistance provides financial assistance to individuals who are not eligible for regular UI benefits and whose employment or self-employment has been lost or interrupted as a direct result of a major disaster. All individuals are entitled to apply for UI benefits and the state UI agency will determine your eligibility.

Eligibility depends on your employment status. Generally, individuals who receive an IRS form 1099 and do not have taxes taken out of their pay are classified as independent contractors (or self-employed) and income received from this work is not considered when assessing if you meet the work and wage requirements to establish a regular claim. However, all unemployed individuals have the right to file for UI benefits. The state will determine if you meet the requirements to receive benefits after you apply.